import numpy as np
# Creating a 2x2 identity matrix
identity_matrix = np.eye(2)
print(f'2x2 identity matrix:\n{identity_matrix}')
# Creating a 4x3 matrix with np.eye()
rectangular_matrix = np.eye(4, 3, dtype=np.int8)
print(f'4x3 matrix:\n{rectangular_matrix}')